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Over-the-counter (OTC)H2 blocker

Ranitidine

Brand names

RantacAcilocZinetac

Uses

Acidity and ulcers (availability may vary by region).

How it works

Blocks H2 histamine receptors in the stomach, reducing acid.

Common side effects

  • Headache
  • Constipation

Serious side effects

  • Rare blood or liver effects

Who should not take it

Known allergy.

Drug interactions

May affect absorption of drugs needing stomach acid.

Storage

Store below 25°C.

Pregnancy category

B — No evidence of risk in humans

Sources: British National Formulary

Questions about this medicine?

Talk to a qualified doctor.

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