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Prescription onlyNitroimidazole antibiotic

Metronidazole

Brand names

FlagylMetrogylAristogyl

Uses

Anaerobic bacterial and protozoal infections including amoebiasis and giardiasis.

How it works

Damages microbial DNA in anaerobic organisms, causing cell death.

Common side effects

  • Metallic taste
  • Nausea
  • Dark urine

Serious side effects

  • Peripheral neuropathy
  • Seizures (rare)

Who should not take it

First trimester of pregnancy; known allergy.

Drug interactions

Severe reaction with alcohol (avoid alcohol during and 48h after).

Storage

Store below 25°C, protected from light.

Pregnancy category

B — No evidence of risk in humans

Sources: WHO

Questions about this medicine?

Talk to a qualified doctor.

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