HIVinfection
HIV Test
A confidential blood test to check for HIV infection.
What it measures
Antibodies to and/or antigen of the HIV virus.
Why it is ordered
For screening, after possible exposure, or during pregnancy care.
How to prepare
No special preparation needed; counselling is offered.
What happens during the test
A blood sample is drawn from a vein; results are kept confidential.
Normal ranges
| Group | Normal range |
|---|---|
| Result | reactive/non-reactive |
Ranges vary slightly between laboratories.
What abnormal results may mean
A reactive screening test is always confirmed with further testing before any diagnosis.
Related conditions: HIV
Related tests: CBC
⚠️ Important: Abnormal results do not mean you have a disease. Always discuss your results with your doctor.